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Spin polarization of two-dimensional electronic gas decoupled from structural asymmetry environment

机译:与结构不对称环境解耦的二维电子气的自旋极化

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摘要

It is shown, using density functional theory, that a 2D electron gas induced in a monolayer of Pb or Tl adatoms on the Si(111) - 1 × 1 surface is insensitive to the structural asymmetry of the system and its spin polarization is governed by the interaction between the adlayer and the substrate. It is demonstrated that this interaction changes the in-plane inversion symmetry of the charge distribution within the monolayer and can either suppress [Pb/Si(111)] or enhance [Tl/Si(111)] the adatom intra-atomic spin-orbit effect on a Rashba-Bychkov-type spin splitting.
机译:使用密度泛函理论表明,在Si(111)-1×1表面的Pb或Tl原子单层中诱导的2D电子气对系统的结构不对称不敏感,并且其自旋极化由吸附层与基材之间的相互作用。结果表明,这种相互作用改变了单分子层内电荷分布的面内反转对称性,并且可以抑制[Pb / Si(111)]或增强[Tl / Si(111)]原子内原子自旋轨道对Rashba-Bychkov型自旋分裂的影响。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2016年第19期|195318.1-195318.4|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Wroclaw pl. Maxa Borna 9, 50-204 Wroclaw, Poland;

    Institute of Physics, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznan, Poland;

    Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Wroclaw pl. Maxa Borna 9, 50-204 Wroclaw, Poland;

    Institute of Physics, Poznan University of Technology, ul. Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznan, Poland,School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan 2308, Australia;

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