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Influence of the surface band structure on electron emission spectra from metal surfaces

机译:表面能带结构对金属表面电子发射光谱的影响

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摘要

Electron distributions produced by grazing impact of fast protons on Mg(0001),Cu(111), Ag( 111), and Au( 111) surfaces are investigated, focusing on the effects of the electronic band structure. The process is described within the band-structure-based approximation, which is a perturbative method that includes an accurate representation of the electron-surface interaction, incorporating information of the electronic band structure of the solid. For all the studied surfaces, the presence of partially occupied surface electronic states produces noticeable structures in double-differential-energy- and angle-resolved-electron emission probabilities from the valence band. For Mg, Cu, and Ag these structures remain visible in electron emission spectra after adding contributions coming from core electrons, which might make possible their experimental detection, but for Au they are hidden by inner-shell emission.
机译:研究了由快质子在Mg(0001),Cu(111),Ag(111)和Au(111)表面上掠射产生的电子分布,重点研究了电子能带结构的影响。在基于能带结构的近似中描述了该过程,该近似方法是一种扰动方法,包括精确表示电子-表面相互作用,并结合了固体电子能带结构的信息。对于所有研究的表面,存在部分占据的表面电子态会在价带中以双微分能量和角度分辨电子的发射概率产生明显的结构。对于Mg,Cu和Ag,这些结构在添加了来自核心电子的贡献后在电子发射光谱中仍然可见,这可能使其实验检测成为可能,但对于Au,它们被内壳发射所隐藏。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2014年第15期|155421.1-155421.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Institute de Astronomia y Fisica del Espacio (National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Universidad de Buenos Aires), Casilla de Correo 67, Sucursal 28, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina;

    Institute de Astronomia y Fisica del Espacio (National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Universidad de Buenos Aires), Casilla de Correo 67, Sucursal 28, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina;

    Donostia International Physics Center, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain,Departamento de Fisica de Materiales, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Apdo. 1072, 20080 San Sebastian, Spain,IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, 48011 Bilbao, Spain;

    Institute de Astronomia y Fisica del Espacio (National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Universidad de Buenos Aires), Casilla de Correo 67, Sucursal 28, C1428EGA Buenos Aires, Argentina;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    atomic, molecular, and ion beam impact and interactions with surfaces;

    机译:原子;分子和离子束的撞击以及与表面的相互作用;

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