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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review >Quantum phase transitions in ultrathin films of three-dimensional topological insulators in the presence of an electrostatic potential and a Zeeman field
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Quantum phase transitions in ultrathin films of three-dimensional topological insulators in the presence of an electrostatic potential and a Zeeman field

机译:存在静电势和塞曼场的三维拓扑绝缘体超薄膜中的量子相变

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摘要

We investigate transport properties of the surface states of three-dimensional topological insulator thin films in the presence of an electrostatic potential γ and a spin-splitting Zeeman field g. It is shown that there exist a quantum pseudospin Hall phase, a quantum anomalous Hall phase, and a common insulator phase in this system. By tuning g and γ, three quantum phase transitions between them can occur accompanied with energy-band closing, each of which is characterized by a change of the quantized pseudospin Chern numbers.
机译:我们研究了在存在静电势γ和自旋分裂塞曼场g的情况下三维拓扑绝缘体薄膜的表面状态的传输特性。结果表明,该系统存在一个量子伪自旋霍尔相,一个量子异常霍尔相和一个公共绝缘体相。通过调节g和γ,它们之间可能发生三个量子相变,伴随着能带闭合,每一个的特征都在于量化的伪自旋Chern数的变化。

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