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Microscopic picture of the critical state in a superconductor with a periodic array of antidots

机译:具有解毒剂周期性阵列的超导体中临界状态的显微照片

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摘要

By using scanning Hall microscopy we visualize the progressive formation of the critical state with individual vortex resolution in a Pb thin film with a periodic pinning array. Slightly above the first penetration field, we directly observe a terraced critical state as proposed theoretically by Cooley and Grishin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2788 (1995)]. However, at higher fields, the flux front tends to disorder and the classical Bean profile is restored. This study allows us to establish a clear link between the widely used integrated response measurements in the superconducting state and the nanoscale landscape defined by individual vortices.
机译:通过使用扫描霍尔显微镜,我们可以看到具有周期性钉扎阵列的Pb薄膜中具有单个涡旋分辨率的临界状态的逐步形成。略高于第一个穿透场,我们直接观察到Cooley和Grishin [Phys。牧师74,2788(1995)]。但是,在较高的磁场下,通量前沿趋于无序,并且经典的Bean轮廓得以恢复。这项研究使我们能够在超导状态下广泛使用的综合响应测量与各个涡旋所定义的纳米尺度景观之间建立明确的联系。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2011年第2期|p.024509.1-024509.4|共4页
  • 作者单位

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    INPAC-Institute for Nanoscale Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscale Superconductivity and Magnetism Group, K.U. Leuven,Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;

    Departament de Fisica, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    superconducting films and low-dimensional structures; magnetic properties;

    机译:超导膜和低维结构;磁性;

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