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Semiconductor quantum tubes: Dielectric modulation and excitonic response

机译:半导体量子管:介电调制和激子响应

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摘要

We study theoretically the optical properties of quantum tubes, one-dimensional semiconductor nanostruc-tures where electrons and holes are confined to a cylindrical shell. In these structures, which bridge between two-dimensional and one-dimensional systems, the electron-hole interaction may be modulated by a dielectric substance outside the quantum tube and possibly inside its core. We use the exact Green's function for the appropriate dielectric configuration and exact diagonalization of the electron-hole interaction within an effective-mass description to predict the evolution of the exciton binding energy and oscillator strength. Contrary to the homogeneous case, in dielectrically modulated tubes, the exciton binding is a function of the tube diameter and can be tuned to a large extent by structure design and proper choice of the dielectric media.
机译:我们从理论上研究量子管的光学性质,量子管是一维半导体纳米结构,其中电子和空穴被限制在圆柱壳中。在这些在二维和一维系统之间架桥的结构中,电子-空穴相互作用可以通过量子管外部甚至可能在其核内部的介电物质进行调制。我们在有效质量描述中使用适当格林函数的适当介电结构和电子-空穴相互作用的精确对角线化,以预测激子结合能和振荡器强度的演变。与均匀情况相反,在介电调制管中,激子结合是管直径的函数,可以通过结构设计和适当选择介电介质在很大程度上进行调节。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review》 |2010年第11期|p.115310.1-115310.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Centro S3, CNR-Istituto di Nanosciencze, Via Campi 213A, I-41100 Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 213/A, 41100 Modena, Italy;

    rnCentro S3, CNR-Istituto di Nanosciencze, Via Campi 213A, I-41100 Modena, Italy;

    rnCentro S3, CNR-Istituto di Nanosciencze, Via Campi 213A, I-41100 Modena, Italy Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Campi 213/A, 41100 Modena, Italy;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    collective excitations; nanotubes;

    机译:集体激励;纳米管;

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