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Acoustical Enhancement Of Nuclear Magnetic Relaxation Rates In Liquids

机译:液体中核磁弛豫速率的声学增强

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Proton nuclear magnetic relaxation is known to depend on thermal motion. That motion can be affected if an acoustic wave runs through the sample. Nuclear magnetic relaxation was shown to be modified by acoustic waves in solids, but the phenomenon was never observed in liquids. A quantitative estimation is here obtained for liquids whose relaxation is governed by magnetic dipolar coupling, thanks to the calculation of the increment to spectral density functions due to acoustic stimulation. The result of the calculation leads to the conclusion that the effect is negligible for monochromatic excitation if the wave amplitude remains compatible with the safety requirements typical of magnetic resonance imaging.
机译:已知质子核磁弛豫取决于热运动。如果声波穿过样品,则该运动可能会受到影响。固体中的声波显示出核磁弛豫可以改变,但是在液体中从未观察到这种现象。由于对声刺激引起的频谱密度函数的增量进行了计算,因此可以对弛豫受磁偶极耦合控制的液体进行定量估算。计算结果得出这样的结论:如果波幅保持与磁共振成像的典型安全要求兼容,则对于单色激发的影响可忽略不计。

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