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Microstructure and twinning in epitaxial NiMnGa films

机译:外延NiMnGa薄膜的微观结构和孪晶

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Although magnetic shape memory alloys have attracted large scientific interest, miniaturization as single-crystalline thin films is still a greatly unresolved issue. In the present work we investigate the microstructure of epitaxial NiMnGa thin films which are fabricated by sputter deposition on magnesium oxide substrates at elevated temperatures. Transmission and scanning electron microscopy as well as atomic force microscopy studies are employed to relate surface topography to twin formation in 7 M martensitic NiMnGa films. Additional findings include pore formation in substrate proximity as well as minor precipitation with reduced nickel and gallium contents.
机译:尽管磁性形状记忆合金已经引起了广泛的科学兴趣,但是作为单晶薄膜的小型化仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。在本工作中,我们研究了外延NiMnGa薄膜的微观结构,该薄膜是通过在高温下在氧化镁衬底上溅射沉积而制成的。利用透射和扫描电子显微镜以及原子力显微镜研究将表面形貌与7 M马氏体NiMnGa膜中的孪晶形成联系起来。其他发现包括在基材附近形成孔以及镍和镓含量降低的少量沉淀。

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