...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Plant and Soil >Microbial control of plant-parasitic nematodes: a five-party interaction
【24h】

Microbial control of plant-parasitic nematodes: a five-party interaction

机译：植物寄生线虫的微生物控制：五方相互作用

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Plant-parasitic nematodes cause significant economic losses to a wide variety of crops. Chemical control is a widely used option for plant-parasitic nematode management. However, chemical nematicides are now being reappraised in respect of environmental hazard, high costs, limited availability in many developing countries or their diminished effectiveness following repeated applications. This review presents progress made in the field of microbial antagonists of plant-parasitic nematodes, including nematophagous fungi, endophytic fungi, actinomycetes and bacteria. A wide variety of microorganisms are capable of repelling, inhibiting or killing plant-parasitic nematodes, but the commercialisation of these microorganisms lags far behind their resource investigation. One limiting factor is their inconsistent performance in the field. No matter how well suited a nematode antagonist is to a target nematode in a laboratory test, rational management decision can be made only by analysing the interactions naturally occurring among “host plant–nematode target–soil–microbial control agent (MCA)–environment”. As we begin to develop a better understanding of the complex interactions, microbial control of nematodes will be more fine-tuned. Multidisciplinary collaboration and integration of biological control with other control methods will␣also contribute to more successful control practices.
机译：植物寄生线虫对多种作物造成重大的经济损失。化学控制是植物寄生线虫管理中广泛使用的选项。但是，化学杀线虫剂由于环境危害，高成本，在许多发展中国家的供应有限或在重复应用后其有效性降低而受到重新评估。这篇综述介绍了植物寄生线虫的微生物拮抗剂领域的研究进展，包括线虫真菌，内生真菌，放线菌和细菌。各种各样的微生物能够排斥，抑制或杀死植物寄生线虫，但是这些微生物的商业化远远落后于它们的资源研究。一个限制因素是它们在现场的性能不一致。在实验室测试中，无论线虫拮抗剂对目标线虫的适应性如何，只有通过分析“宿主植物-线虫目标-土壤-微生物控制剂（MCA）-环境”之间自然发生的相互作用，才能做出合理的管理决策。 。随着我们开始对复杂的相互作用有了更好的了解，线虫的微生物控制将更加精细。多学科协作以及生物控制与其他控制方法的集成也将有助于更成功的控制实践。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号