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首页> 外文期刊>Polar biology >Elevated levels of ingested plastic in a high Arctic seabird, the northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis)
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Elevated levels of ingested plastic in a high Arctic seabird, the northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis)

机译：高北极海鸟北海ful（Fulmarus glacialis）中摄入的塑料量升高

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摘要

Plastic pollution is of worldwide concern; however, increases in international commercial activity in the Arctic are occurring without the knowledge of the existing threat posed to the local marine environment by plastic litter. Here, we quantify plastic ingestion by northern fulmars, Fulmarus glacialis, from Svalbard, at the gateway to future shipping routes in the high Arctic. Plastic ingestion by Svalbard fulmars does not follow the established decreasing trend away from human marine impact. Of 40 sampled individuals, 35 fulmars (87.5 %) had plastic in their stomachs, averaging at 0.08 g or 15.3 pieces per individual. Plastic ingestion levels on Svalbard exceed the ecological quality objective defined by OSPAR for European seas. This highlights an urgent need for mitigation of plastic pollution in the Arctic as well as international regulation of future commercial activity.
机译：塑料污染是全世界关注的问题；然而，在不知道塑料垃圾对当地海洋环境构成现有威胁的情况下，北极的国际商业活动正在增加。在这里，我们对北极高地黄貂（Fulmarus glacialis）从斯瓦尔巴群岛（Svalbard）在北极高海拔地区未来运输路线的入口处的塑料摄入进行了量化。 Svalbard fulmars的塑料摄入并未遵循既定的减少趋势，远离了人类海洋影响。在40个采样个体中，有35个红（87.5％）在胃中有塑料，平均每个个体为0.08 g或15.3件。斯瓦尔巴群岛的塑料摄入量超过了OSPAR为欧洲海洋定义的生态质量目标。这凸显了减少北极地区塑料污染以及对未来商业活动的国际监管的迫切需要。

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