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Are causes of police stress global? Testing the effects of common police stressors on the Turkish National Police

机译：警察压力的原因是否是全球性的？测试普通警察压力源对土耳其国家警察的影响

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摘要

Purpose - This study aims to assess the effects of commonly examined police stressors' on the members of a developing country's centralized police department: Turkish National Police (TNP). Design/methodology/approach - This study is based on a data collected through a self-administered survey among the members of the TNP during the summer of 2005 (n = 812). Using multivariate level OLS regression models, predicting effects of commonly examined police stressors on the participants' stress levels are analyzed. Findings are evaluated in comparison to existing literature about police stress. Findings - This study indicates that organizational issues are the most important causes of stress in policing. Besides, it was found that several police stressors, as found for local police departments, might not be having the same effects for larger, centralized police departments. Practical implications - Modern policing can be a less stressful job if the police organizations take necessary steps towards applying modern management techniques at both macro and micro levels. Demographic differences, danger at work, or workload should not be counted as predictors of stress in policing without a through consideration of organizational matters. Originality/value - This is the first study empirically and systematically assessing the issue of stress among the members of the TNP. In addition, it is one of the rare studies published in English regarding the issue of police stress in a developing country.
机译：目的-这项研究旨在评估经常检查的警察压力源对发展中国家中央警察部门：土耳其国家警察（TNP）成员的影响。设计/方法/方法-这项研究基于2005年夏季TNP成员之间通过自我管理调查收集的数据（n = 812）。使用多元水平的OLS回归模型，分析了经常检查的警察压力源对参与者压力水平的预测效果。与现有有关警察压力的文献相比，对发现进行了评估。调查结果-该研究表明组织问题是维持治安压力的最重要原因。此外，还发现，对于地方警察部门而言，一些警察压力源可能对大型，集中的警察部门没有相同的作用。实际意义-如果警察组织采取必要的步骤在宏观和微观两个层面应用现代管理技术，那么现代警务工作的压力就会减轻。如果不仔细考虑组织事项，则不应将人口差异，工作中的危险或工作量视为维持治安压力的预示因素。原创性/价值-这是第一项根据经验和系统地评估TNP成员之间压力问题的研究。此外，这是英文发表的有关发展中国家警察压力问题的罕见研究之一。

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