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首页> 外文期刊>Polish Journal of Environmental Studies >Mutual Influence of Energy Consumption and Foreign Direct Investment on Haze Pollution in China: a Spatial Econometric Approach
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Mutual Influence of Energy Consumption and Foreign Direct Investment on Haze Pollution in China: a Spatial Econometric Approach

机译：能源消耗和外国直接投资对中国霾污染的相互影响：一种空间计量经济学方法

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摘要

Based on the data of annual average values of PM10 concentrations in China, this study empirically investigates the spatial autocorrelation of haze pollution in China and the mutual influence of energy consumption and foreign direct investment on haze pollution in China from 2004 to 2014 using the spatial econometric method. Moran's I values are all above 0 during the 10 years, which indicates that haze pollution in China exists with significant spatial autocorrelation. Then the spatial econometric model estimation results show that energy consumption has a significant and positive effect on haze pollution in China while foreign direct investment has a significant and negative effect on haze pollution. Meanwhile, the regression coefficient of mutual variable of energy consumption and foreign direct investment is 0.063 at the 5% level, which suggests that foreign direct investment plays an important role in regulating the relationship between energy consumption and haze pollution, namely that the aggravation effect of energy consumption on haze pollution will increase with the increase of foreign direct investment. Finally, we provide some policy guidance for controlling haze pollution in China.
机译：基于中国PM10浓度年均值的数据，本研究使用空间计量经济学方法研究了中国雾霾污染的空间自相关以及能源消耗和外国直接投资对2004年至2014年中国雾霾污染的相互影响方法。在过去的10年中，Moran的I值均大于0，这表明中国的霾污染存在着显着的空间自相关。然后，空间计量经济学模型估计结果表明，能源消耗对中国的烟霾污染具有显着的积极影响，而外国直接投资对烟霾污染具有显着的负面影响。同时，在5％的水平上，能源消费与外商直接投资的互变量回归系数为0.063，这表明外商直接投资在调节能源消费与霾污染之间的关系上起着重要作用，即加剧了能源消费与雾霾污染之间的关系。随着外商直接投资的增加，烟霾污染的能源消耗将增加。最后，我们提供了一些控制中国雾霾污染的政策指导。

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