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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers >Enhancing high-rise residential construction through design for manufacture and assembly - a UK case study
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Enhancing high-rise residential construction through design for manufacture and assembly - a UK case study

机译：通过设计制造和组装来增强高层住宅建筑-英国案例研究

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摘要

Buildings forms are often complex and a result of end user needs, local surroundings and aesthetic aspirations. The individuality of buildings has therefore posed challenges with respect to harnessing the desired mass production and standardisation linked with off-site manufacture. However, through design for manufacture and assembly (DfMA), construction can be linked with industrial processes and deliver projects that are safer, cleaner and more efficient. Furthermore, successful DfMA projects minimise disruption within the local environment while delivering not only improved quality, cost and programme certainty, but also a more sustainable form of construction. The Two Fifty One project is a 40-storey mixed-use development in central London, UK, that has successfully embraced the principles of DfMA across all engineering disciplines. As a result, the delivery team has developed effective off-site construction solutions for superstructure, facades, bathrooms and mechanical and electrical services. All have been designed, coordinated and facilitated through advanced digital engineering and building information modelling techniques. Overall, the project has been delivered with reduced programme and cost, while simultaneously improving safety, quality and reliability in a more sustainable way through reduced vehicle movements and greater efficiency in site logistics. This case study describes this exemplary project and the design delivery model.
机译：建筑形式通常很复杂，并且是最终用户需求，当地环境和审美愿望的结果。因此，建筑物的个性化在利用所需的批量生产和与现场制造相关的标准化方面提出了挑战。但是，通过制造和组装设计（DfMA），可以将建筑与工业流程联系起来，并交付更安全，更清洁，更高效的项目。此外，成功的DfMA项目可以最大程度地减少对本地环境的破坏，同时不仅可以提高质量，成本和程序确定性，还可以提供更可持续的建筑形式。 “五十一”工程是英国伦敦市中心的一个40层高的多功能开发项目，该项目已成功地将DfMA的原理应用于所有工程学科。因此，交付团队已经为上层建筑，立面，浴室以及机电服务开发了有效的异地施工解决方案。通过先进的数字工程和建筑信息建模技术，对所有这些进行了设计，协调和促进。总体而言，该项目的交付减少了计划和成本，同时通过减少车辆移动和提高现场物流效率，以更可持续的方式提高了安全性，质量和可靠性。此案例研究描述了该示例项目和设计交付模型。

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