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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >NF-κB-inducing kinase activates IKK-α by phosphorylation of Ser-176
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NF-κB-inducing kinase activates IKK-α by phosphorylation of Ser-176

机译:诱导NF-κB的激酶通过Ser-176的磷酸化激活IKK-α

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摘要

Activation of the transcription factor NF-κB by inflammatory cytokines involves the successive action of NF-κB-inducing kinase (NIK) and two IκB kinases, IKK-α and IKK-β. Here we show that NIK preferentially phosphor- ylates IKK-α over IKK-β, leading to the activation of IKK-α kinase activity. This phosphorylation of IKK-α occurs spe- cifically on Ser-176 in the activation loop between kinase subdomains VII and VIII. A mutant form of IKK-α containing alanine at residue 176 cannot be phosphorylated or activated by NIK and acts as a dominant negative inhibitor of inter- leukin 1- and tumor necrosis factor-induced NF-κB activation.
机译:炎症细胞因子对转录因子NF-κB的激活涉及NF-κB诱导激酶(NIK)和两个IκB激酶IKK-α和IKK-β的连续作用。在这里,我们显示NIK比IKK-β优先磷酸化IKK-α,从而导致IKK-α激酶活性被激活。 IKK-α的磷酸化特别发生在激酶亚结构域VII和VIII之间的激活环中的Ser-176上。 NIK不能将IKK-α残基176上含有丙氨酸的突变形式磷酸化或激活,它是白介素1和肿瘤坏死因子诱导的NF-κB激活的主要负性抑制剂。

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