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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Identification of a thiamin-dependent synthase in Escherichia coli required for the formation of the 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate precursor to isoprenoids, thiamin, and pyridoxol
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Identification of a thiamin-dependent synthase in Escherichia coli required for the formation of the 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate precursor to isoprenoids, thiamin, and pyridoxol

机译:鉴定大肠杆菌中硫胺素依赖性合酶,以形成类异戊二烯,硫胺素和吡ido醇的1-脱氧-D-木酮糖5-磷酸酯前体

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摘要

In Escherichia coli, 1-deoxy-D-xylulose (or its 5-phosphate, DXP) is the biosynthetic precursor to isopent- enyl diphosphate [Broers, S. T. J. (1994) Dissertation (Eid- gen?ssische Technische Hochschule, Z¨1rich)], thiamin, and pyridoxol [Himmeldirk, K., Kennedy, I. A., Hill, R. E., Sayer, B. G. & Spenser, I. D. (1996) Chem. Commun. 1187-1188]. Here we show that an open reading frame at 9 min on the chromosomal map of E. coli encodes an enzyme (deoxyxylu- lose-5-phosphate synthase, DXP synthase) that catalyzes a thiamin diphosphate-dependent acyloin condensation reac- tion between C atoms 2 and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield DXP.
机译:在大肠杆菌中,1-脱氧-D-木酮糖(或其5-磷酸酯,DXP)是异戊烯基二磷酸酯的生物合成前体[Broers,STJ(1994)论文(Eidgen?ssische Technische Hochschule,Z¨1rich) ],硫胺素和吡ido醇[Himmeldirk,K.,Kennedy,IA,Hill,RE,Sayer,BG&Spenser,ID(1996)Chem。公社1187-1188]。在这里,我们显示了大肠杆菌染色体图谱上第9分钟的开放阅读框编码了一种酶(脱氧木糖5磷酸合酶,DXP合酶),该酶催化硫胺素二磷酸依赖性的C原子之间的酰化缩合反应。丙酮酸和3-磷酸甘油醛的2和3得到DXP。

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