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Interleukin 9: A candidate gene for asthma

机译:白介素9:哮喘的候选基因

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摘要

Asthma is a complex heritable inflammatory disorder of the airways associated with clinical signs of atopy and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Recent studies localized a major gene for asthma to chromosome 5q31-q33 in humans. Thus, this segment of the genome represents a candidate region for genes that determine susceptibility to bronchial hyperresponsiveness and atopy in animal models. Homologs of candidate genes on human chromosome 5q31-q33 are found in four regions in the mouse genome, two on chromosome 18, and one each on chromosomes 11 and 13. We assessed bronchial responsiveness as a quantitative trait in mice and found it linked to chromosome 13. Interleukin 9 (IL-9) is located in the linked region and was analyzed as a gene candidate.
机译:哮喘是一种复杂的可遗传性气道炎性疾病,与特应性和支气管高反应性的临床体征有关。最近的研究将人类哮喘的主要基因定位在5q31-q33染色体上。因此,基因组的这一部分代表了确定动物模型中支气管高反应性和特应性敏感性的基因的候选区域。在小鼠基因组的四个区域中发现了人类染色体5q31-q33上候选基因的同源物,两个在染色体18上,每个在11和13号染色体上。我们评估了支气管反应性作为小鼠的定量性状,发现它与染色体相关13.白介素9(IL-9)位于连接区域,并被分析为基因候选者。

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