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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Expression of a recoded nuclear gene inserted into yeast mitochondrial DNA is limited by mRNA-specific translational activation
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Expression of a recoded nuclear gene inserted into yeast mitochondrial DNA is limited by mRNA-specific translational activation

机译:插入到酵母线粒体DNA中的已编码核基因的表达受到mRNA特异性翻译激活的限制

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摘要

Genetic code differences prevent expression of nuclear genes within Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochon- dria. To bridge this gap a synthetic gene, ARG8m, designed to specify an arginine biosynthetic enzyme when expressed in- side mitochondria, has been inserted into yeast mtDNA in place of the COX3 structural gene. This mitochondrial cox3::ARG8m gene fully complements a nuclear arg8 deletion at the level of cell growth, and it is dependent for expression upon nuclear genes that encode subunits of the COX3 mRNA- specific translational activator.
机译:遗传密码的不同会阻止酿酒酵母线粒体内核基因的表达。为了弥合这一差距,已将一种设计用于在线粒体内表达时指定一种精氨酸生物合成酶的合成基因ARG8m插入酵母mtDNA中,以代替COX3结构基因。线粒体cox3 :: ARG8m基因在细胞生长水平上完全补充了核arg8缺失,并且其表达依赖于编码COX3 mRNA特异性翻译激活子亚基的核基因的表达。

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