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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Mating induces an immune response and developmental switch in the Drosophila oviduct
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Mating induces an immune response and developmental switch in the Drosophila oviduct

机译:交配诱导果蝇输卵管的免疫反应和发育转换

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摘要

Mating triggers physiological and behavioral changes in females. To understand how females effect these changes, we used mi-croarray, proteomic, and comparative analyses to characterize gene expression in oviducts of mated and unmated Drosophila females. The transition from non-egg laying to egg laying elicits a distinct molecular profile in the oviduct. Immune-related transcripts and proteins involved in muscle and polarized epithelial function increase, whereas cell growth and differentiation-related genes are down-regulated. Our combined results indicate that mating triggers molecular and biochemical changes that mediate progression from a "poised" state to a mature, functional stage.
机译:交配触发女性的生理和行为变化。为了了解雌性如何影响这些变化,我们使用了微阵列,蛋白质组学和比较分析来表征果蝇雌性交配和未交配的输卵管中的基因表达。从非卵生到卵生的过渡在输卵管中引起明显的分子分布。涉及肌肉和极化上皮功能的免疫相关转录本和蛋白质增加,而细胞生长和分化相关基因被下调。我们的综合结果表明,交配会触发分子和生化变化,从而介导从“平衡”状态到成熟功能阶段的进程。

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