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Sacred bounds on rational resolution of violent political conflict

机译:合理解决暴力政治冲突的神圣界限

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We report a series of experiments carried out with Palestinian and Israeli participants showing that violent opposition to compromise over issues considered sacred is (ⅰ) increased by offering material incentives to compromise but (ⅱ) decreased when the adversary makes symbolic compromises over their own sacred values. These results demonstrate some of the unique properties of reasoning and decision-making over sacred values. We show that the use of material incentives to promote the peaceful resolution of political and cultural conflicts may backfire when adversaries treat contested issues as sacred values.
机译:我们报告了一系列与巴勒斯坦和以色列参与者进行的实验,这些实验表明,对反对被认为神圣的问题的暴力反对以(material)通过提供实质性诱因来鼓励和解而有所增加,但(ⅱ)当对手对其自己的神圣价值观作出象征性的让步时有所减少。这些结果证明了对神圣价值进行推理和决策的某些独特性质。我们表明,当对手将有争议的问题视为神圣的价值观时,使用物质激励手段促进和平解决政治和文化冲突可能会适得其反。

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