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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Sustainable health: A new dimension of sustainability science
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Sustainable health: A new dimension of sustainability science

机译:可持续健康:可持续科学的新领域

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摘要

The traditional view of health in the context of economic development was that if a country gets its macroeconomics right, health improvement will follow. Empirical evidence that some countries with low per capita gross domestic product have life expectancies comparable with those in the richest countries and others with significant gross domestic product per capita but poor health outcomes has changed the paradigm to recognition that health is a significant contributing determinant of economic and social development (1-3). Some health challenges for developing countries are how to share in the benefits of continually evolving and advancing medical technologies, how to control costs yet increase access to basic services, how to define and provide basic health prevention and care services, and how to create sustainable programs that improve the health of their people.
机译:在经济发展的背景下,传统的健康观点是,如果一个国家的宏观经济学正确,那么健康改善就会随之而来。经验证据表明,一些人均国内生产总值较低的国家的预期寿命可与最富裕国家相比,而另一些人均国内生产总值较高但健康状况较差的国家则改变了这一模式,认识到健康是经济的重要决定因素与社会发展(1-3)。发展中国家面临的一些健康挑战是如何分享不断发展和发展的医疗技术的好处,如何控制成本,增加获得基本服务的机会,如何定义和提供基本的健康预防和护理服务以及如何制定可持续计划改善人民的健康。

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