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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >Looped out and perpendicular: Deformation of Watson-Crick base pair associated with actinomycin D binding
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Looped out and perpendicular: Deformation of Watson-Crick base pair associated with actinomycin D binding

机译:环状且垂直:与放线菌素D结合相关的Watson-Crick碱基对的变形

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摘要

Many anticancer drugs interact directly with DNA to exert their biological functions. To date, all noncovalent, intercalating drugs interact with DNA exclusively by inserting their chromophores into base steps to form elongated and unwound duplex structures without disrupting the flanking base pairs. By using actinomycin D (ActD)-5'-GXC/CYG-5' complexes as examples, we have found a rather unusual interaction mode for the intercalated drug; the central Watson-Crick X/Y base pairs are looped out and displaced by the ActD chromophore. The looped-out bases are not disor- dered but interact perpendicularly with the base/chromophore and form specific H bonds with DNA.
机译:许多抗癌药物直接与DNA相互作用以发挥其生物学功能。迄今为止,所有非共价插入药物都仅通过将其发色团插入碱基步骤以形成拉长和解链的双链体结构而不会破坏侧翼碱基对的方式与DNA相互作用。以放线菌素D(ActD)-5'-GXC / CYG-5'复合物为例,我们发现了插层药物的一种非常不寻常的相互作用方式。中心的Watson-Crick X / Y碱基对被ActD生色团环化并置换。环状碱基并没有被破坏,而是与碱基/发色团垂直相互作用,并与DNA形成特定的H键。

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