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A Cyber–Physical Future

机译:网络物理的未来

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摘要

Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) couple the cyber aspects of computing and communications tightly with the dynamics and physics of physical systems operating in the world around us. This emerging multidisciplinary frontier will enable revolutionary changes in the way humans live. Just like the Internet has transformed how national economies are intertwined, how humans interact, and how commerce is conducted, CPSs will transform how humans interact with and control the physical environment to the greater benefit of society. Major economic sectors that will see dramatic advances will include transportation, energy, buildings, healthcare, manufacturing, physical infrastructure, agriculture, and defense among others. The CPS community will comprise computer scientists, engineers of all stripes as well as many biologists, chemists, and physicians. The arts will also leverage the innovations of CPSs and inspire even more novel inventions in the scientific and engineering realms that combine the world of computing with the physical world. In short, the cyber-physical world of the future will be both very different and very welcome.
机译:网络物理系统(CPS)将计算和通信的网络方面与我们周围世界中运行的物理系统的动力学和物理紧密地结合在一起。这个新兴的多学科领域将使人类的生活方式发生革命性变化。就像互联网已经改变了国民经济的交织方式,人类互动方式以及商业方式一样,CPS将改变人类互动方式并控制自然环境,从而为社会带来更大的利益。将会取得巨大进步的主要经济领域将包括交通,能源,建筑,医疗保健,制造业,基础设施,农业和国防等。 CPS社区将包括计算机科学家,各个领域的工程师以及许多生物学家,化学家和医师。艺术还将利用CPS的创新,并在将计算机世界与物理世界相结合的科学和工程领域中激发出更多新颖的发明。简而言之,未来的网络物理世界将非常不同,也将受到欢迎。

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