Numerous cases of nail gun injuries have been documented, involving injuries not only to the extremities (such as the hands) but also more-serious injuries to the brain, heart, neck and eyes. Systematic surveillance of work-related nail gun injuries has not been previously reported in the State of Washington or elsewhere. This study conducted retrospective surveillance of injuries related to the use of pneumatic nailers in Washington. Case data were extracted from the Washington State Workers' Compensation database. Based on the findings, the authors outline engineering controls, administrative controls and personal protective equipment that can prevent injuries related to use of these devices.
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