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首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Palliative Care >What nurses need to know about Buddhist perspectives of end-of-life care and dying
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What nurses need to know about Buddhist perspectives of end-of-life care and dying

机译：护士需要了解哪些佛教关于临终关怀和死亡的观点

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摘要

Palliative care professionals, particularly nurses, understand that it is crucial to deliver culturally andnreligiously appropriate care to the dying while attending to their physical needs. This article provides anbrief overview of the different types of Buddhism and the major beliefs of Buddhists, particularly aroundnsuffering and death. It explores the impact of some of the current practices of end-of-life care from thenBuddhist perspective, with an emphasis on Buddhist goals, beliefs, and practices at the time of death. Itnoutlines the importance of advanced care planning, particularly with respect to the use of analgesia,npalliative sedation, and any special dietary requirements. It notes that regardless of advanced carenplanning, nurses should continue to assess the needs of the patient, and in discussion with family, titratenmedication and provide an environment that helps the Buddhist reach his/her spiritual goals. It outlinesnthe importance of the environment in achieving this goal, particularly as the Buddhist practitioner will wishnto use non-medication practices, such as meditation and chanting, to finish the last meditation beforendeath. The paper provides guidance on how nurses can ensure a good death for the dying Buddhist, andntheir family or loved ones, especially in the area of choice in terminal pain management and palliativensedation therapy.
机译：姑息护理专业人员，特别是护士，了解到在照顾他们的身体需要的同时，为他们提供文化上和宗教上适当的护理至关重要。本文简要概述了佛教的不同类型和佛教徒的主要信仰，尤其是周围的痛苦和死亡。它从当时的佛教角度探讨了一些临终关怀实践的影响，重点是死亡时的佛教目标，信仰和习俗。它没有概述高级护理计划的重要性，特别是在使用镇痛药，镇静镇静剂和任何特殊饮食要求方面。它指出，无论高级护理计划如何，护士都应继续评估患者的需求，并在与家人讨论时进行滴定药物治疗，并提供一个环境，以帮助佛教徒实现其精神目标。它概述了环境在实现此目标中的重要性，特别是因为佛教徒将希望使用非冥想练习（例如静坐和诵经）来完成死前的最后冥想。本文为护士如何确保垂死的佛教徒，其家人或亲人的死亡提供了指导，特别是在终端疼痛管理和姑息治疗的选择领域。

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  • 来源
    《Progress in Palliative Care》 |2011年第2期|p.61-65|共5页
  • 作者

    Chan Tuck Wai; Poon Edward; Hegney Desley Gail;

  • 作者单位

    Institutional Review Board, Clinical Research Centre, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Alice LeeCentre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore,3Department of Nursing, Ang Mo Kio, Thye Hua Kwan Hospital, Singapore,4Faculty of Health Sciences,The University of Queensland, Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Buddhism, Meditation, Palliative care, Terminal pain management, Palliative sedation therapy;

    机译：佛教;冥想;姑息治疗;末期疼痛管理;姑息镇静疗法;

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