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Eating Disorder Prevention Programs: A Meta-Analytic Review

机译:饮食失调预防计划:一项荟萃分析

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摘要

This meta-analysis of eating disorder prevention programs found that intervention effects ranged from an absence of any effects to reductions in current and future eating pathology. Certain effects persisted as long as 2 years and were superior to minimal-intervention control conditions. Larger effects occurred for selected (vs. universal), interactive (vs. didactic), and multisession (vs. single session) programs; for programs offered solely to females and to participants over age 15; for programs without psychoeducational content; and for trials that used validated measures. The results identify promising prevention programs and delineate sample, format, and design features that are associated with larger effects, but they suggest the need for improved methodological rigor and statistical modeling of trials and enhanced theoretical rationale for interventions.
机译:饮食失调预防计划的荟萃分析发现,干预作用的范围从无任何影响到减少当前和未来的饮食病理。某些效果可以持续长达2年,并且优于最小干预控制条件。选定(相对于通用),交互式(相对于教学)和多会话(相对于单会话)程序的效果更大;仅面向女性和15岁以上参与者的课程;对于没有心理教育内容的节目;对于使用经过验证的措施的试验。研究结果确定了有希望的预防计划,并描述了与较大影响相关的样本,形式和设计特征,但它们表明需要改进试验方法的严谨性和统计模型,以及增强干预的理论基础。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Psychological Bulletin》 |2004年第2期|p. 206-227|共22页
  • 作者

    Eric Stice; Heather Shaw;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin;

    Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 心理学;
  • 关键词

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