The Role of Person Versus Situation in Life Satisfaction: A Critical Examination

Daniel Heller; David Watson; Remus Ilies

首页> 外文期刊>Psychological Bulletin >The Role of Person Versus Situation in Life Satisfaction: A Critical Examination

【24h】

The Role of Person Versus Situation in Life Satisfaction: A Critical Examination

机译：人与情境在生活满意度中的作用：批判性检验

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

Two main theoretical approaches have been put forward to explain individual differences in life satisfaction: top-down (i.e., personological) and bottom-up (i.e., situational). The authors examine the relative merit of these 2 approaches and the psychological processes underlying top-down models. Consistent with a top-down approach, meta-analytic findings indicate that Neuroticism, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness are related to both various domain satisfactions and life satisfaction; however, consistent with a bottom-up approach, domain satisfactions are strongly linked to life satisfaction but only weakly linked to each other. Path analyses based on meta-analytic estimates did not support a simple "direct-effects" top-down model but supported both (a) a temperament-based top-down model and (b) an integrative model that incorporates the direct influence of domain satisfactions on life satisfaction.

机译：提出了两种主要的理论方法来解释生活满意度的个体差异：自上而下（即人格）和自下而上（即情境）。作者研究了这两种方法的相对优点以及自上而下模型所基于的心理过程。与自上而下的方法一致，荟萃分析的结果表明，神经质，外向性，宜人性和尽责性与各个领域的满意度和生活满意度均相关。但是，与自下而上的方法一致，领域满意度与生活满意度紧密相关，而彼此之间的联系较弱。基于元分析估计的路径分析不支持简单的“直接效应”自上而下模型，但同时支持（a）基于气质的自上而下模型和（b）包含领域直接影响的综合模型对生活的满意度。

著录项

来源
《Psychological Bulletin》 |2004年第4期|p. 574-600|共27页
作者
Daniel Heller; David Watson; Remus Ilies;
展开▼
作者单位

University of Waterloo;

University of Iowa;

Michigan State University;

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类心理学;
关键词

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Relationship between participation in life situations and life satisfaction in persons with late effects of polio. [J] . Lund ML, Lexell J Disability and rehabilitation. . 2009,第19期

机译：脊髓灰质炎晚期影响者的生活状况参与与生活满意度之间的关系。
2. Relationship between participation in life situations and life satisfaction in persons with late effects of polio. [J] . Lund ML, Lexell J Disability and rehabilitation. . 2009,第19期

机译：脊髓灰质炎晚期影响者的生活状况参与与生活满意度之间的关系。
3. Sense of coherence, depressive feelings and life satisfaction in older persons: A closer look at the role of integrity and despair [J] . DezutterJ., WiesmannU., ApersS., Aging & mental health . 2013,第7a8期

机译：老年人的连贯感，沮丧感和生活满意度：仔细研究正直和绝望的作用
4. The Role of Positive and Negative Affectivity on Job Satisfaction and Life Satisfaction [C] . ZHAI Qing-guo, Russell SMYTH, Ingrid NIELSEN, International Conference on Management Science and Engineering . 2009

机译：积极和负面影响对工作满意度和生活满意度的作用
5. The Role of Personality, Self-Esteem, and Life Satisfaction in Regards to Social Networking: An Examination of Facebook Users. [D] . Crowell, Brittany R. 2015

机译：关于社交网络的个性，自尊心和生活满意度的作用：Facebook用户的检查。
6. Life Satisfaction and Its Correlates among Older Cancer Survivors: Critical Role of Psychosocial Factors [O] . Zvinka Z. Zlatar, Emily A. Meier, Lori P. Montross Thomas, -1

机译：老年癌症幸存者的生活满意度及其相关性：社会心理因素的关键作用
7. P981Lvot area measurement using gated ct data reclassifies aortic stenosis severity as graded by echocardiographyP982Paradoxical low-flow low-gradient aortic stenosis: an intermediate state between moderate and severe aortic stenosis?P983Can rheumatic significant mitral stenosis be a cause of paradoxical low gradient, low flow, in patients with severe aortic stenosis? an echocardiographic and outcome studyP984Clinical and hemodynamic comparison of isolated versus combined aortic and mitral stenosisP985Echocardiographic end-diastolic velocity in the proximal descending aorta should be interpreted with caution when the ascending aorta is dilated: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonanceP987Prevalence of atrial mitral regurgitation in patients with severe mitral regurgitationP988Role of 2D/3D echocardiography in the risk stratification of endocardial lead-related tricuspid regurgitation: a single-centre study among?241 patientsP989When TEE is needed in patients with staphylococcus aureus bacteremia for the assessment of risk profile of infective endocarditis?P990Appropriateness criteria to echocardiograms for suspected infective endocarditis: experience of a tertiary referral centerP991Independent predictors of outcome in infective endocarditisP992The role of transesophageal cardiography in clinical course and prognosis of complicated infective endocarditis in critically ill patients: our 15 years experienceP993Left bundle branch block atypical pattern as a prognostic determinant in patients taken to TAVIP994Efficacy of long-term ivabradine therapy in severe systolic chronic heart failure patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitusP995Relations between left ventricular reverse remodeling and serum markers of extracellular matrix fibrosis in dilated cardiomyopathyP996The healthy left ventricle accommodates an increasing vortex formation time for volume transfer in diastolic filling :Implications for heart failureP997Evolutionary changes of pulmonary artery pressure after left ventricular assist device implantP998Functional correlates and prognostic value of coronary flow velocity reserve by vasodilator stress echocardiography in hypertrophic cardiomyopathyP999Quantification of myocardial performance in patients with non-obstructive versus latent-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathyP1000Lifelong arrhythmic risk stratification in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: distribution of events and impact of periodical reassessmentP1001Impact of fibrosis visualized by CMR in vectorcardiogram recordings of patients with suspected arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathyP1002Determinants of the beneficial effect of aldosterone antagonism on exercise capacity in heart failure with reduced ejection fractionP1003Myocardial strain values in patients with acute myocarditis and preserved ejection fraction. A magnetic resonance feature tracking studyP1004Detection of subclinical left ventricular dysfunction by speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with myocarditis without prominent wall motion abnormalitiesP1005Aborted sudden cardiac death patients aged <50 years show only mild alterations on cardiac magnetic resonance imagingP1006Relationships between subepicardial and subendocardial longitudinal strain with late gadolinium enhancement in uncomplicated hypertensive patients [O] . L. Moderato, C. Di Nora, A. Soufiani, 2016

机译：P981LVOT区域测量使用门控CT数据重新分类主动脉狭窄的严重程度，以超声心动图7982分类为分类，如二醇的低流量低梯度主动脉狭窄：中度和严重主动脉狭窄之间的中间状态？P983CAN风湿显着二尖瓣狭窄是矛盾的低梯度，低流量的原因在严重主动脉狭窄的患者中？超声心动图和结合分离的主动脉和二尖瓣术和二尖瓣狭窄的血液动力学比较的超声心动图和血液动力学比较在近期下降主动脉中应当谨慎地解释升高的主动脉：从心血管磁共振的洞察中的心血管磁共振PREValence在严重的患者中的洞察中解释二尖瓣regurgitationP988 rool 2D / 3D超声心动图在内膜内铅相关三尖瓣反流的风险分层：241例患者中的单一学习，在葡萄球菌的患者中需要TEE，用于评估感染性心内炎的风险概况？P990姑息度标准怀疑感染心内膜炎的超声心动图：第三节推荐中心的经验，感染endocardisp992在感染性Endocardisap999中的临床过程中的作用和复杂感染的预后的作用生病患者的心内膜炎：我们的15年经验训练束分支块的非典型模式作为患者的预后决定因素，以TaviP994患者在严重的收缩期慢性心力衰竭患者中患者，无型糖尿病患者左心室反向重塑和血清基质纤维化的血清标志物在扩张心肌脑肿瘤中，健康的左心室容纳舒张填充中体积转移的增加的涡旋形成时间：对左心室辅助装置Implantp998函数相关和冠状动脉速率储备的肺动脉压的肺动脉压的影响。血管扩张器应力超声心动图在肥厚性心肌病型499中，非阻塞性患者心肌表现与潜在阻塞性肥厚性心肌病的患者患者患者患者患者血小板治疗1000Lifelong心律失常风险Strati心律病学右心室心肌病的发动机：CMR患者血管瘤术治疗患者血管动脉瘤患者血管诊断患者血管心目记录中CMR的纤维化术治疗的事件和影响患有急性心肌炎和保存的喷射分数。磁共振特征跟踪STOPYP1004DETTECTECTECTET通过突出壁运动患者的斑点左心室功能障碍的亚临床左心室功能障碍，没有突出的壁运动异常，P1005aborted突发的心脏死亡患者<50岁的突然性心脏死亡患者只显示心脏磁共振术中的轻度改变，钆和肾外腺纵向应变之间的心脏磁共振成像P1006相关性简单的高血压患者增强
8. Are Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction Really Opposites: Ordered Versus Unordered Models of Satisfaction with Military Life [R] . Cavin, E. W. 1989

机译：满意和不满是真的相反：有序与无序的军事生活满意模式

The Role of Person Versus Situation in Life Satisfaction: A Critical Examination

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅