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A thematic analysis of attributions to others for the origins and ongoing nature of pain in community pain sufferers

机译:对社区疼痛患者的疼痛根源和持续性质归因于他人的专题分析

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摘要

Research suggests that pain sufferers can attribute their pain to others. However, this work is scarce, lacking in detail and does not focus on any particular time during the pain experience. To understand how these attributions operate in pain, this study sought to examine as an exclusive focus the types, context of, and rationale for attributions made to others for the origins and ongoing nature of pain. A community pain sample was voluntarily recruited into the study to gain a comprehensive understanding of these attributions and minimise potential group-specific bias. Sixty-two participants were interviewed using semi-structured questions about cause, responsibility and blame for pain. Data were analysed using a thematic analysis. Attributions to others emerged across interview questions. Acquaintances, professionals and strangers were implicated in pain onset for reasons including negligence, accident and attack. Few additional attributions were made for pain now. Those made were mostly to medical professionals for perceived poor treatment of an original pain condition encompassing issues related to compliance, diagnosis and treatment and searching for alternative pain solutions. This research provides insight into the social context in which pain attributions to others are reported, and provides the basis for research into largely untapped areas including the implications particular attributions have for adjustment to pain and relationships with others.
机译:研究表明,疼痛患者可以将自己的疼痛归因于他人。然而,这项工作是稀缺的,缺乏细节,并且在疼痛经历期间没有专注于任何特定的时间。为了了解这些归因在疼痛中的作用,本研究试图作为唯一关注点,来研究对疼痛的起源和持续性进行归因于他人的类型,背景和理由。自愿招募社区疼痛样本,以全面了解这些归因并最大程度地减少潜在的特定群体偏见。对62位参与者进行了采访,他们使用了关于痛苦的原因,责任和责任的半结构化问题。使用主题分析对数据进行分析。采访问题中出现了对其他人的归因。熟人,专业人员和陌生人因疏忽,事故和攻击等原因而引起疼痛发作。现在很少有其他关于疼痛的归因。那些主要是给医疗专业人员的,因为他们认为原始疼痛状况的治疗不佳,包括与依从性,诊断和治疗以及寻找替代性疼痛解决方案有关的问题。这项研究提供了对社会环境的洞察力,据此报告了他人的痛苦归因,并为尚未开发的领域进行研究提供了基础,包括特定归因对适应痛苦以及与他人的关系的影响。

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