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首页> 外文期刊>Public understanding of science >'Why did I get that part of you?' Understanding addiction genetics through family history
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'Why did I get that part of you?' Understanding addiction genetics through family history

机译：“为什么我得到了你的那一部分？”通过家族史了解成瘾遗传学

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Scientists have sought to uncover the genetic bases of many diseases and disorders. In response, scholars defined "geneticization" to describe genetic infiltration of understandings of health and illness. In our research, we interviewed 63 individuals in addiction treatment programs to identify what form of geneticization best fits individuals' description of their own addiction. Individuals' narratives of their lives, which include family history and are influenced by cultural and structural factors, affect respondents' reactions to a potential genetic basis of addiction. Most who had a family history of addiction subscribed to a notion that addiction "runs in families," while most who lacked a family history of addiction used this fact to reject the notion of genetic inheritance of addiction. We conclude that though we see elements of several different versions of geneticization, Nikolas Rose's version, that genetics affects peoples' perceptions of addiction in small but important ways, best describes our respondents' views.
机译：科学家试图发现许多疾病和病症的遗传基础。作为回应，学者们定义了“遗传化”来描述对健康和疾病理解的遗传渗透。在我们的研究中，我们采访了成瘾治疗计划中的63个人，以确定哪种遗传形式最适合个人对自己的成瘾的描述。个人的生活叙事（包括家族史）受到文化和结构因素的影响，会影响受访者对成瘾的潜在遗传基础的反应。具有成瘾家族史的大多数人都同意成瘾“在家庭中经营”的观念，而没有成瘾家族史的大多数人则用这一事实来拒绝成瘾的遗传遗传的观念。我们得出的结论是，尽管我们看到了几种不同版本的遗传学的内容，例如尼古拉斯·罗斯（Nikolas Rose）的版本，但是遗传学以很小但很重要的方式影响着人们对成瘾的看法，最好地描述了受访者的观点。

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