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Clinical Ethical Concerns in the Implantation of Brain-Machine Interfaces: Part II: Specific Clinical and Technical Issues Affecting Ethical Soundness

机译:脑机接口植入中的临床伦理问题:第二部分:影响伦理健全性的特定临床和技术问题

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摘要

In our article, ?Clinical Ethical Concerns in the Implantation of Brain?Machine Interfaces: Part I,? published in the January/February issue of IEEE Pulse [1], we suggested that implantable brain?machine interfaces (BMIs) are ethically unsound in all but a handful of rare cases. This argument hinges on the invasiveness of the implantation surgery and the existence of effective noninvasive alternatives for most patients. In this article, we seek to prove this assertion by discussing complications that may invalidate the device and/or require additional surgery, and we present suggestions for how implantable BMIs can be made more ethical in the future.
机译:在我们的文章中,“大脑植入的临床伦理问题?机器接口:第一部分,”。在发表于1月/ 2月的IEEE Pulse [1]上的文章中,我们提出,在少数情况下,除少数情况外,植入式脑机接口(BMI)在伦理上是不健全的。该论点取决于植入手术的侵入性以及大多数患者是否存在有效的非侵入性替代方案。在本文中,我们试图通过讨论可能会使设备无效和/或需要进行其他手术的并发症来证明这一主张,并为将来如何使植入式BMI变得更符合道德提出建议。

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