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What does quality of life mean to older frail and non-frail community-dwelling adults in the Netherlands?

机译:生活质量对荷兰年老体弱和不体弱的社区居民有什么意义?

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Quality of life is a commonly used but seldom defined concept and there is no consensus on how to define it. The aim of this study was to explore the meaning of quality of life to older frail and non-frail persons living in the community. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 25 older men and women. The audio-taped interviews were transcribed and coded for content and analyzed using the grounded-theory approach. Five themes emerged: (physical) health, psychological well-being, social contacts, activities, and home and neighborhood. Factors that influenced quality of life were having good medical care, finances and a car. Respondents compared themselves mostly to others whose situation was worse than their own, which resulted in a satisfactory perceived quality of life. However, the priorities of the domains of quality of life were observed to change. Moreover, the health of the frail limited the amount and scope of activities that they performed. This led to a lower quality of life perceived by the frail compared to the non-frail.
机译:生活质量是一个常用但很少定义的概念,如何定义它尚无共识。这项研究的目的是探索生活在社区中的年老体弱者和非体弱者的生活质量意义。对25位年龄较大的男性和女性进行了定性访谈。录音采访被转录并编码为内容,并使用扎根理论方法进行分析。出现了五个主题:(身体)健康,心理健康,社会交往,活动以及家庭和邻里。影响生活质量的因素包括良好的医疗保健,财务状况和汽车。受访者大多将自己与其他情况比自己差的他人进行比较,从而获得令人满意的感知生活质量。但是,人们观察到生活质量领域的优先事项发生了变化。此外,体弱者的健康状况限制了他们进行的活动的数量和范围。与非脆弱人群相比,这导致脆弱人群的生活质量降低。

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