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Is a Generic Quality of Life Instrument Helpful for Evaluating Women with Urinary Incontinence?

机译:通用生活质量工具对评估女性尿失禁有帮助吗?

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摘要

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine whether a generic health outcome instrument would be helpful for evaluating women with stress urinary incontinence (UI) combined with or without urge UI. Methods: A total of 109 women with UI and 80 controls participated in the study. Health-related quality of life (QOL) was measured using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form General Health Survey (SF-36) and the Incontinence Quality of Life (I-QoL) questionnaire. Results: Among eight domains of the SF-36 questionnaire, only four domains, namely, ‘role-physical functioning’ (p<0.05), ‘vitality’ (p<0.05), ‘mental health’ (p<0.05) and ‘bodily pain’ (p<0.05) were significantly different between the groups. Comparing the I-QoL sores in the two groups, patients with UI had significantly poorer subscale scores of I-QoL than the controls (p<0.05 for all domains). When women with UI were subdivided into groups of stress and mixed UI, only 2 domains of the SF-36 questionnaire, ‘role-physical functioning’ (p<0.05) and ‘bodily pain’ (p<0.05), were significantly different. The mixed UI group had higher scores only on these two domains compared to the stress UI group. In the ‘role-physical functioning’ domain, there was no significant difference between the mixed UI group and the controls. In ‘bodily pain’ domain, there was no significant difference between the stress UI group and the controls. The mixed group had the highest scores observed. Patients with mixed UI had significantly lower total scores compared to those with stress UI, including the subscale score of ‘avoidance behavior’ of the I-QoL. Among eight domains of the SF-36, only ‘physical functioning’ (r = 0.281, p<0.01) and ‘social functioning’ (r = 0.239, p<0.05) were weakly correlated with ‘psychological impact’ of the I-QoL. Conclusion: Our findings show that the generic QOL instrument is not sensitive measure of QOL in women with UI.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是确定通用的健康结局手段是否有助于评估伴有或不伴有急迫性尿失禁的压力性尿失禁(UI)妇女。方法:共有109名具有UI的女性和80名对照参加了研究。与健康相关的生活质量(QOL)使用医学成果研究36项简短形式的一般健康调查(SF-36)和失禁性生活质量(I-QoL)问卷进行测量。结果:在SF-36问卷的八个领域中,只有四个领域,即“角色-身体机能”(p <0.05),“活力”(p <0.05),“心理健康”(p <0.05)和“两组之间的“身体疼痛”(p <0.05)显着不同。比较两组的I-QoL疮,UI患者的I-QoL子量表得分明显低于对照组(所有域的p <0.05)。当将UI的女性分为压力和UI的不同人群时,SF-36问卷中只有两个领域,“角色-身体机能”(p <0.05)和“身体疼痛”(p <0.05)显着不同。与压力UI组相比,混合UI组仅在这两个域上得分更高。在“角色-身体功能”域中,混合用户界面组和控件之间没有显着差异。在“身体疼痛”领域,压力用户界面组和对照组之间没有显着差异。混合组的分数最高。与应激性UI相比,混合性UI的患者总得分明显更低,包括I-QoL的“回避行为”子量表得分。在SF-36的八个域中,只有“身体功能”(r = 0.281,p <0.01)和“社会功能”(r = 0.239,p <0.05)与I-QoL的“心理影响”弱相关。 。结论:我们的研究结果表明,普通的QOL仪器对UI患者的QOL不敏感。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Quality of Life Research》 |2006年第3期|493-501|共9页
  • 作者

    Seung-June Oh; Ja Hyeon Ku;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Urology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul National University Hospital 28 Yongondong Jongno-gu Seoul 110-744 Korea;

    Department of Urology Seoul National University College of Medicine Seoul National University Hospital 28 Yongondong Jongno-gu Seoul 110-744 Korea;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Quality of life; Questionnaires; Urinary incontinence; Women;

    机译:生活质量;问卷调查;尿失禁;妇女;

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