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What about theory? The consequences on a widened perspective of social theory

机译:那理论呢?社会理论视野开阔的后果

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摘要

One of the leading debates in social sciences concerns research design. However, in comparative politics, the predominant way conducting research misses out crucial aspects that are central to social theory. This article shows how method and empirical research are highly dependent on the definition of theory. Arguing that theory should not only give an explanation of the social phenomena in question but should also show how this relationship is constructed, this article outlines the consequence of such a perspective, namely that the collection of data should reflect both macro and micro perspectives and the analyses of data should be carried out using mixed methods. In conclusion, such an integrated framework is the most appropriate way to give valuable theoretical feedback, either by examination and revision of already established theories or by a contribution to the construction of new theory in the social sciences. It is important, though, that such a framework is applied in a systematized way.
机译:社会科学领域的主要辩论之一涉及研究设计。但是,在比较政治中,进行研究的主要方式漏掉了社会理论中至关重要的关键方面。本文展示了方法和实证研究如何高度依赖于理论的定义。认为理论不仅应解释所讨论的社会现象,还应说明这种关系是如何构建的,本文概述了这种观点的结果,即数据的收集应反映宏观和微观的观点,数据分析应使用混合方法进行。总之,通过检查和修订已经建立的理论或对社会科学新理论的建设作出贡献,这种综合框架是提供有价值的理论反馈的最合适方法。但是,重要的是,以系统化的方式应用这样的框架。

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