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RADIATION DOSE FROM 3D ROTATIONAL X-RAY IMAGING: ORGAN AND EFFECTIVE DOSE WITH CONVERSION FACTORS

机译:3D旋转X射线成像的辐射剂量:带有转换因子的器官和有效剂量

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to measure organ doses and the effective dose (ED) using a three-dimensional rotational X-ray (3D-RX) system and to determine the ED conversion factor from the dose area product (DAP) for skull, spine and biliary protocols. A commercial 3D-RX imaging system was used to simulate the protocols with the adult female anthropomorphic phantom. Twenty MOSFET detectors were used to measure the absorbed doses at various organ locations. The ED was calculated for each protocol and the corresponding DAP was obtained. The skin dose was the highest for all the protocols. The second highest organ doses were those of the brain for the skull, the intestine for the spine and the kidney for the biliary protocol. The ED was 0.4-0.9, 4.2-8.4 and 3.2-4.6 mSv, and the ED conversion factor was 0.06-0.09, 0.18-0.31 and 0.13-0.23 mSv Gy~(-1) cm~(-2) for each protocol, respectively. This data may be used to estimate the patient ED for those protocols in the 3D-RX.
机译:这项研究的目的是使用三维旋转X射线(3D-RX)系统测量器官剂量和有效剂量(ED),并从剂量面积乘积(DAP)确定头骨的ED转换因子,脊柱和胆道方案。商业3D-RX成像系统用于模拟成年女性拟人幻象的协议。使用二十个MOSFET检测器来测量各个器官位置的吸收剂量。计算每种方案的ED,并获得相应的DAP。皮肤剂量是所有方案中最高的。第二高的器官剂量是颅骨的大脑剂量,脊柱的肠道剂量和胆道方案的肾脏剂量。每种方案的ED为0.4-0.9、4.2-8.4和3.2-4.6 mSv,ED转换因子为0.06-0.09、0.18-0.31和0.13-0.23 mSv Gy〜(-1)cm〜(-2),分别。该数据可用于估计3D-RX中那些协议的患者ED。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Radiation Protection Dosimetry》 |2012年第1期|p.50-54|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Medical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham 27705, NC, USA,Duke Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA;

    Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA;

    Duke Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA,Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA;

    Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA;

    Philips Healthcare, PO Box 10.000, DA Best 5680, The Netherlands;

    Duke Radiation Dosimetry Laboratory, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA,Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham 27710, NC, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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