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A framework to analyse urban sprawl in the French Mediterranean coastal zone

机译：分析法国地中海沿岸地区城市扩张的框架

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摘要

As in many other European countries, urbanisation and urban sprawl along the French Mediterranean coast are a major concern. Understanding this phenomenon requires both multi-level and multi-disciplinary approaches. In this perspective, this article presents a framework for the observation and analysis of urban sprawl in the French Mediterranean coastal zone. Developed in the context of a scientific coastal observatory with four contrasting study sites, the framework was designed to structure the observation and analysis of urban sprawl dynamics and their driver variables. Although urban expansion is currently slowing in coastal zones, local exceptions can be found and accounted for by historical urban planning and environmental protection measures, local residential tax policies and contradictory perceptions of coastal zones by residents. Our multi-disciplinary initiative is capable of integrating different temporal and spatial scales and has proven relevant in analysing urban sprawl in coastal areas. It shows the need to study coastal areas at finer scales to identify specific dynamics in their local contexts, since these represent the scale at which administrative decisions are made.
机译：与许多其他欧洲国家一样，法国地中海沿岸的城市化和城市扩张是一个主要问题。要了解这种现象，就需要多层次和多学科的方法。从这个角度来看，本文提出了一个观察和分析法国地中海沿岸地区城市扩张的框架。该框架是在具有四个对比研究地点的科学沿海天文台的背景下开发的，旨在对城市扩张动态及其驱动因素进行观察和分析。尽管目前沿海地区的城市扩张速度正在放缓，但可以通过历史悠久的城市规划和环境保护措施，当地居民税收政策以及居民对沿海地区的自相矛盾的看法来发现和解释当地的例外情况。我们的多学科计划能够整合不同的时空尺度，并已证明对分析沿海地区的城市扩张具有重要意义。它表明有必要对沿海地区进行更精细的研究，以根据当地情况确定具体的动态，因为这些代表了行政决策的规模。

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  • 来源
    《Regional Environmental Change》 |2019年第2期|559-572|共14页
  • 作者

    Robert Samuel; Fox Dennis; Boulay Guilhem; Grandclement Antoine; Garrido Marie; Pasqualini Vanina; Prevost Aurelie; Schleyer-Lindenmann Alexandra; Tremelo Marie-Laure;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France|Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 7300, ESPACE, Technopole Environm Arbois Mediterranee,BP 80, F-13545 Aix En Provence 04, France;

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France;

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France;

    Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 7303, TELEMME, F-13094 Aix En Provence 2, France;

    Off Environm Corsica, Dept Strategies & Marine Sci, F-20600 Bastia, France|Univ Corse, CNRS, UMR 6134, Sci Environm, F-20250 Corte, France;

    Univ Corse, CNRS, UMR 6134, Sci Environm, F-20250 Corte, France|Univ Corse, CNRS, UMS 3514, Stella Mare, F-20250 Corte, France;

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France;

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France;

    Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Avignon Univ, Aix Marseille Univ, ESPACE,CNRS,UMR 7300, F-06204 Nice, France;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Urban sprawl; Coastal zone; Mediterranean; Analytical framework;

    机译：城市扩张;沿海地带;地中海;分析框架;

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