Sustainability of natural resource use for an Amazonian indigenous group

Mariana Montoya; Kenneth R. Young

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Sustainability of natural resource use for an Amazonian indigenous group

机译：亚马逊土著群体自然资源利用的可持续性

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This research examines how the Kandozi indigenous group governs access to fish and timber for sale and evaluates their perceptions of sustainability of those natural resources. The Kandozi occupy a biodiverse tropical forest in the northern Peruvian Amazon with lakes and seasonally flooded areas. Qualitative methods and a comparative examination of access to resources were used to explore current processes that shape access and the people's perceptions of their benefit from natural resources. Results indicated that environmental heterogeneity, kinship, land tenure, the legal framework, and knowledge all shaped access with some differences due to the dissimilar natures of fish and timber. This research concludes that the sustainability of this and similar systems are dependent upon the moment at which the analysis is done, because of the changing needs of people over time, in addition to changes in external factors and the natural variations that occur in the resources used. The range of relations and interactions among different processes that shape access, and the historically contingent characteristic of access and its evolution over time, help better understand the complexity of a given social-ecological system.

机译：这项研究调查了Kandozi土著群体如何管理出售鱼类和木材的途径，并评估了他们对这些自然资源可持续性的看法。坎多兹（Kandozi）居住在秘鲁北部亚马逊河的一个生物多样化的热带森林中，那里有湖泊和季节性被洪水淹没的地区。使用定性方法和对资源获取的比较研究来探索影响获取和人们对自然资源受益的看法的当前过程。结果表明，由于鱼类和木材的性质不同，环境异质性，血缘关系，土地使用权，法律框架和知识都对获取形成了影响，但存在一些差异。这项研究得出的结论是，由于外部需求的变化以及所用资源中发生的自然变化，除了人们随时间变化的需求之外，该系统和类似系统的可持续性还取决于分析的时刻。。塑造访问的不同过程之间的关系和交互作用的范围，以及访问的历史偶然性及其随时间的演变，有助于更好地理解给定社会生态系统的复杂性。

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来源
《Regional Environmental Change》 |2013年第6期|1273-1286|共14页
作者
Mariana Montoya; Kenneth R. Young;
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作者单位

Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA,Wildlife Conservation Society, Lima, Peru;

Department of Geography and the Environment, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
Social-ecological system; Amazon; Indigenous people; Fishing; Timber; Peru;

机译：社会生态系统;亚马逊土著人民;钓鱼;木材;秘鲁;

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Sustainability of natural resource use for an Amazonian indigenous group

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