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Regional industrial structure and agglomeration economies: An analysis of productivity in three manufacturing industries

机译:区域产业结构与集聚经济:三个制造业的生产率分析

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摘要

We investigate whether a more concentrated regional industrial structure - the dominance of a few large firms in a given industry in a region - limits agglomeration economies and ultimately diminishes the economic performance of firms in that industry, especially small ones. In an application to three industries using establishment-level production functions and a combination of confidential and publicly available data sources, we find a consistently negative and substantial direct productivity effect associated with regional industrial structure concentration and only mixed and relatively weak evidence that agglomeration economies are a mediating factor in that effect.
机译:我们调查了更集中的区域产业结构(一个区域中特定行业中少数大公司的主导地位)是否限制集聚经济并最终削弱了该行业中企业的经济绩效,尤其是小型企业的经济绩效。在使用企业级生产功能以及机密和公开数据来源的组合应用于三个行业的应用中,我们发现与区域产业结构集中相关的持续的负面和实质性直接生产力影响,并且仅出现了相对较少的集聚经济证据影响的中介因素。

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