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A primary offshore wind farm site assessment using reanalysis data: a case study for Samothraki island

机译:使用Reanalysis数据的主要海上风电场网站评估:Samothraki Island的案例研究

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摘要

The correct strategy for monitoring and assessing marine Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) is of great importance for local/national sustainable development. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to measure in the most precise possible manner the local/regional RESs potential. This is especially true for Offshore Wind (OW) energy potential, since the most precise techniques are long and expensive, and are not able to assess the RESs potential of large areas. Today, Remote Sensing (RS) satellites can be considered the most important land and marine observation tools. The RS tools can be used to identify the interested areas for future OW energy converters installations in large and small-scale areas. In this study, the OW energy potential has been analysed by means of a 40 years wind speed data from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis dataset of the Samothraki island surrounding area in the Mediterranean Sea. The OW speed potential has been analysed by means of monthly data from ECMWF Interim reanalysis (ERA-Interim) datasets using the Network Common Data Form (NetCDF) format. Automatically, analyses have been carried out using the Region Of Interest (ROI) tool and Geographical Information System (GIS) software in order to extract information about the OW speed assessment of the Samothraki island area. The primary results of this study show that the southwest area of Samothraki island has good potential for future OW farms installation (bottom fixed and floating version) in near and offshore areas. This study shows the OW energy potential per location, as well as the trend of OW speed, which has changed over the past 40 years in the Mediterranean Sea.(c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
机译:监测和评估海洋可再生能源(RESS)的正确策略对于本地/国家可持续发展具有重要意义。为实现这一目标,有必要以最精确的方式衡量本地/区域ress潜力。对于海上风(OW)能量局部,这尤其如此,因为最精确的技术是长而昂贵的,并且无法评估大区域的鲁塞特电位。如今,遥感(RS)卫星可以被认为是最重要的土地和海洋观测工具。 RS工具可用于识别大型和小型区域的未来OV能量转换器安装的感兴趣的方向。在这项研究中,通过来自地中海的Samothraki岛屿周边地区的中等地区天气预报(ECMWF)重新分析数据集的40年的风速数据,通过了40年的风速数据进行了分析。通过来自ECMWF临时重新分析(ERA-INSIM)数据集的每月数据进行分析的速度潜力使用网络常见数据表格式(NETCDF)格式。自动地,使用感兴趣的区域(ROI)工具和地理信息系统(GIS)软件进行分析,以提取有关Samothraki岛地区的速度评估的信息。本研究的主要结果表明,Samothraki Island的西南地区具有近乎和近海地区未来ow农场安装(底部固定和浮动版)的潜力。本研究表明,每个地点的发动机潜力,以及在地中海过去40岁的情况下发生了变化的趋势。(c)作者2021年。由elsevier有限公司出版。这是CC By-NC-ND许可下的开放式访问文章(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)。

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