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R&D offshoring and the productivity growth of European regions

机译:研发离岸和欧洲地区的生产力增长

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摘要

The recent increase in R&D offshoring has raised fears that knowledge and competitiveness in advanced countries may be at risk of 'hollowing out'. At the same time, economic research has stressed that this process is also likely to allow some reverse technology transfer and foster growth at home. This paper addresses this issue by investigating the extent to which R&D offshoring is associated with productivity dynamics of European regions. We find that offshoring regions have higher productivity growth, but this positive effect fades with the number of investment projects carried out abroad. A large and positive correlation emerges between the extent of R&D offshoring and the home region productivity growth, supporting the idea that carrying out R&D abroad strengthens European competitiveness.
机译:最近研发离岸业务的增加使人们担心发达国家的知识和竞争力可能会面临“空洞化”的风险。同时,经济研究强调,这一过程还可能允许某些反向技术转让并促进国内增长。本文通过研究研发离岸与欧洲地区生产力动态相关的程度来解决这个问题。我们发现离岸地区的生产率增长较高,但是随着在国外进行的投资项目数量的增加,这种积极影响逐渐减弱。研发离岸外包的程度与本国生产率的增长之间存在着很大的正相关关系,这支持在国外进行研发可以增强欧洲竞争力的观点。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Research policy》 |2013年第9期|1581-1594|共14页
  • 作者

    Davide Castellani; Fabio Pieri;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Economics, Finance and Statistics, University of Perugia, Italy,Centra Studi Luca d'Agliano, Milan, Italy,Centre for Innovation, Research and Competence in the Learning Economy (CIRCLE), Lund, Sweden,Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), Halle, Germany;

    Departamento de Estructura Economica (Economia Aplicada Ⅱ). Universitat de Valencia, Spain;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    RD offshoring; Regional productivity; Foreign investments; Europe;

    机译:研发离岸;区域生产力;外商投资;欧洲;

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