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The local/global integration of MNC subsidiaries and their technological behaviour: Argentina in the late 1990s

机译：跨国公司子公司的本地/全球整合及其技术行为：1990年代后期的阿根廷

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A growing number of studies suggest that only innovative subsidiaries generate positive technological effects in host countries. In this context, this paper explores the variability in the intensity of innovative activity across MNC subsidiaries within a late-industrialising host economy in connection with two factors: the subsidiaries' functional integration within (a) their global corporations and (b) their host economy. We found that the more innovative subsidiaries were those that enjoy integration to both the local economy and their global corporation. However, they represented a small proportion of all subsidiaries, most of which were disconnected from both their global corporation and the local economy. We also found that, in common with some findings in advanced country contexts, but in contrast to common expectations in industrialising economies, subsidiaries that were strongly integrated into their parent corporations undertook more, not less, intensive innovative activity than those that were well integrated into the host economy.
机译：越来越多的研究表明，只有创新的子公司才能在东道国产生积极的技术效果。在此背景下，本文探讨了两个在以下方面联系在一起的因素：子公司在（a）他们的全球公司和（b）他们的东道经济中的功能整合，这是在后期工业化的东道经济中跨国公司子公司之间创新活动强度的变化。 。我们发现，更具创新性的子公司是那些既融入当地经济又融入他们的全球公司的子公司。但是，它们只占所有子公司的一小部分，大多数子公司都与全球公司和当地经济脱节。我们还发现，与发达国家情况下的一些发现相同，但与工业化经济体中的普遍期望相反，与母公司强势整合的子公司所进行的创新活动多于而不是与母公司良好整合的子公司。东道国经济。

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