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From new imported inputs to new exported products. Firm-level evidence from Sweden

机译:从新的进口投入到新的出口产品。来自瑞典的公司级证据

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摘要

This paper investigates the determinants of the propensity of firms to export new products, and focuses on the role of new imported inputs. Importing offers access to new technologies and better combination of inputs that can lead to new or improved products for the export markets. Based on a sample of more than 14,000 Swedish manufacturing firms over the period 2001–2012, we show that importing new inputs is a key determinant of firms’ propensity to add new products to their export portfolio, even after controlling for multinationality, patenting activity, productivity and a number of other firm characteristics. This is mainly due to the import of new intermediate inputs and it is stronger for smaller firms.
机译:本文研究了企业出口新产品的倾向性的决定因素,并着重于新进口投入品的作用。进口使人们能够获得新技术,并更好地结合投入物,从而可以为出口市场开发出新的或改良的产品。根据2001年至2012年期间14,000多家瑞典制造企业的样本,我们表明,即使在控制了跨国公司,专利活动之后,进口新投入品也是企业向其出口产品组合添加新产品的倾向的关键决定因素,生产率和许多其他公司特征。这主要是由于进口了新的中间投入,对较小的公司来说更重要。

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