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Corruption: The good, the bad, and the uncertain

机译:腐败:好,坏和不确定

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This paper argues that the relationship between corruption and economic growth is dependent upon the uncertainty involved. Employing data on a cross-section of countries, this paper uses an interaction between the frequency of bribery payments and the uncertainty regarding the delivery of the service in exchange for these bribes to show that corruption has a negative association with growth unless the uncertainty is minimal. Furthermore, the negative association becomes larger in magnitude with higher levels of uncertainty. At extremely high levels of uncertainty a relatively small increase in corruption, equivalent to moving from Sweden to the United States for example, is associated with economically large decreases in economic growth.
机译:本文认为,腐败与经济增长之间的关系取决于所涉及的不确定性。本文利用不同国家的数据,使用贿赂支付的频率与服务提供的不确定性之间的相互作用来交换这些贿赂,以表明除非不确定性很小,否则腐败与增长之间存在负相关关系。此外,随着不确定性的提高,负关联在大小上会变大。在极高的不确定性水平下,腐败的相对较小的增加(例如,从瑞典迁至美国)与经济增长在经济上的大幅下降有关。

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