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Comparative analysis of reproductive traits in 65 freshwater fish species: application to the domestication of new fish species

机译:65种淡水鱼类繁殖特性的比较分析:在新鱼类驯化中的应用

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摘要

Based on an extensive literature search (1,000 references), the objectives of the present study were to establish a numerical clustering of temperate freshwater fish based on their reproductive traits and to evaluate whether it was possible to extrapolate zootechnical knowledge among species belonging to the same cluster. About 65 species were classified into ten homogeneous clusters from the analysis of 29 reproductive traits, among which the most important were temperature during spawning, egg incubation and larval rearing, degree-days for incubation, larval size upon hatching, spawning season, and parental care. From this typology, a rather regular continuum of reproductive clusters emerges with two obvious endpoints. Between these two extremes, species could be ordered chiefly according to temperature requirement, spawning season and parental care. In conclusion, this new typology, differing significantly from all others proposed earlier, may now serve as a possible framework to help enhancing the domestication of new species by comparison to species belonging to the same cluster.
机译:基于广泛的文献检索(1,000份参考文献),本研究的目的是基于温带淡水鱼的繁殖特性建立数值聚类,并评估是否有可能在同一聚类的物种中外推动物技术知识。通过对29个生殖性状的分析,大约65个物种被划分为10个同质类群,其中最重要的是产卵期间的温度,卵孵化和幼体饲养,孵化的天数,孵化时的幼体大小,产卵季节以及父母关怀。从这种类型学来看,出现了一个相当规则的生殖簇连续体,它有两个明显的终点。在这两个极端之间,可以主要根据温度要求,产卵季节和父母监护来订购物种。总而言之,这种新的类型学与之前提出的所有其他类型都大不相同,现在可以作为可能的框架,与属于同一类群的物种相比,可以帮助增强新物种的驯化。

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