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首页> 外文期刊>Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism >The Indirect Influence of Weather and Climate Change on Tourism Businesses in Northern Norway
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The Indirect Influence of Weather and Climate Change on Tourism Businesses in Northern Norway

机译：天气和气候变化对挪威北部旅游业的间接影响

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摘要

Tourism provides an important livelihood source in many areas in Northern Norway, mainly through small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). As with SMEs in other industries and areas, they depend on other businesses and networks. To analyse tourism destination development in light of the tourism industry's view of the drivers of tourism, semi-structured interviews were conducted with tourism and hospitality SME representatives in the Northern Norwegian areas of Senja and Vester?￥len. The interviewees in each location noted that the main driver of tourism in their location is a single operator (one for each location). Each of those two operators states that they are highly weather-dependent. Climate change is likely to affect the weather, impacting those operations detrimentally. Thus, the industry does not perceive itself to be particularly weather-dependent, yet weather and climate change may affect it indirectly. A gap is revealed between the actual impacts of weather and climate change on the SMEs and their perceptions of the impacts. That gap could be reduced through increased collaboration of tourism authorities with the SMEs, especially regarding destination development, to help decrease the impacts of weather and climate change. As part of that, improved strategic planning would reduce the dependence of the industry in these locations on just two operators that are highly weather-sensitive.View full textDownload full textKeywordsNorthern Norway, small- and medium-sized enterprises, climate change, tourism destinationsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2012.724924
机译：旅游业在挪威北部的许多地区提供了重要的生计来源，主要是通过中小型企业（SME）。与其他行业和领域的中小型企业一样，它们也依赖于其他业务和网络。为了根据旅游业对旅游业驱动因素的看法来分析旅游目的地的发展，对挪威北部的塞尼亚和维斯特尔市的旅游和酒店业中小企业代表进行了半结构化访谈。每个地点的受访者都指出，他们所在地区旅游业的主要驱动因素是一位操作员（每个地点一位）。这两个运营商均表示他们高度依赖天气。气候变化可能会影响天气，从而对这些运营造成不利影响。因此，该行业并不认为自己特别依赖天气，但是天气和气候变化可能会间接影响它。在天气和气候变化对中小型企业的实际影响与对中小型企业的认识之间，存在一个差距。可以通过增加旅游部门与中小企业的合作来缩小差距，特别是在目的地开发方面，以帮助减少天气和气候变化的影响。作为其一部分，改进的战略规划将减少这些地区的行业对仅高度天气敏感的两家运营商的依赖。查看全文下载全文关键字北挪威，中小型企业，气候变化，旅游目的地相关变量addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，servicescompact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2012.724924

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