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首页> 外文期刊>Science and Culture >A VISIT TO HABERLAND STRASSE, WHERE EINSTEIN'S APARTMENT IN BERLIN STOOD
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A VISIT TO HABERLAND STRASSE, WHERE EINSTEIN'S APARTMENT IN BERLIN STOOD

机译：柏林斯托恩的爱因斯坦公寓在哈伯兰大街上参观

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摘要

Albert Einstein was awarded the 1921 Physics Nobel Prize for the theory of photoelectric effect. He has established the special theory of relativity (1905) and the general theory of relativity (1915) as well. Einstein is so much associated with the theories of relativity that common men perceive these as some sort of a philosophical idea; often the students and others feel that he was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work on relativity. The general theory of relativity although more sensational, was not readily accepted even by the scientific community till 1919 when Arthur Eddington and his collaborators proved its predictions during a total solar eclipse. So the Nobel Committee in 1922 while announcing and awarding the 1921 Physics prize to Einstein mentioned that he has been awarded the Prize 'for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect'. There was no mention of other theories in the Nobel citation.
机译：爱因斯坦因光电效应理论而获得1921年诺贝尔物理学奖。他建立了狭义相对论（1905年）和广义相对论（1915年）。爱因斯坦与相对论有着千丝万缕的联系，以至于普通人认为这些是某种哲学思想。学生和其他人常常觉得他因其相对论而获得了诺贝尔奖。相对论的一般理论虽然更引起轰动，但直到1919年亚瑟·爱丁顿（Arthur Eddington）和他的合作者在日全食期间证明了它的预言后，科学界才开始接受。因此，1922年诺贝尔委员会向爱因斯坦宣布并授予“ 1921年物理学奖”时，提到他因“对理论物理学的贡献，特别是对光电效应定律的发现”而被授予该奖。诺贝尔奖没有提及其他理论。

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  • 来源
    《Science and Culture》 |2016年第4期|96-100|共5页
  • 作者

    BHUPATI CHAKRABARTI;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics, City College, Kolkata 700009;

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