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CHEMISTRY

机译:化学

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摘要

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry for 2019 has been awarded jointly to John B. Goodenough (born in 1922 in Jena, Germany) of the University of Texas at Austin, USA, M. Stanley Whittingham (b. 1941 in Nottingham, U.K.) of the Binghamton University, State University of New York, USA and Akira Yoshino (b. 1948 in Suita, Japan) of Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan 'for the development of lithium-ion batteries'. The prize money of 9 million Swedish krona was shared equally between the three Laureates. The powerful, lightweight and rechargeable (hundreds of times) lithium-ion battery (LIB) is at the heart of portable electronics like smart phones, laptops, i-Pads, electric vehicles and storage of renewable energy like solar energy and wind power energy. The LIBs entered the market in 1991 and have changed our lives ever since. The Nobel Press release aptly commented that the discoverers of the LIBs "have laid the foundation of a wireless, fossil fuel-free society, and are of the greatest benefit to humankind."
机译:2019年诺贝尔化学奖奖化学已于德克萨斯大学奥斯汀,美国德克萨斯大学德克萨斯大学的John B. Goodeng(1922年出生于1922年)。(1941年,英国诺丁汉1941年) Binghamton University,纽约州立大学,美国和Akira Yoshino(b。1948年,日本威达,日本),名古屋,日本锂离子电池的发展。 900万瑞典克朗的奖金在三位洛杉矶之间同等地分享。强大,轻质和可充电(数百次)锂离子电池(LIB)位于便携式电子设备的核心,如智能手机,笔记本电脑,I垫,电动车辆和可再生能源等储存,如太阳能和风力能量。 LIBS于1991年进入市场,自从此改变了我们的生活。诺贝尔新闻稿恰如其来评论了Libs的发现者“已经奠定了无线,无燃料的社会的基础,对人类的利益最大。”

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