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Converting the Iranian Heavy Water Reactor IR-40 to a More Proliferation-Resistant Reactor

机译:将伊朗重水反应堆IR-40转换为更抗扩散的反应堆

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This article assesses the feasibility and benefits of converting the Iranian heavy water research reactor, IR-40, from using natural uranium to low-enriched uranium fuel. Based on neutronics calculations for a detailed model of the two reactor configurations, a conversion would result in a smaller core with a subsequent reduction and degradation of plutonium production. It is argued that the proposed conversion will provide Iran with a research reactor that is better suited for scientific experiments and radioisotope production than in its original configuration. It is proposed to introduce the converted IR-40's fuel consumption requirements as a natural cap for Iran's future enrichment efforts.
机译:本文评估了将伊朗重水研究堆IR-40从使用天然铀转化为低浓铀燃料的可行性和益处。根据对两个反应堆配置的详细模型进行的中子学计算,转换将导致堆芯变小,随后reduction的产量减少和降解。据称,拟议的转换将为伊朗提供一个研究反应堆,该反应堆比其原始配置更适合于科学实验和放射性同位素生产。建议将转换后的IR-40的油耗要求引入,作为伊朗未来浓缩工作的自然上限。

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  • 来源
    《Science & global security》 |2012年第3期|97-116|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Norwegian Defence Research Establishment (FFI), Kjeller, Norway;

    Department of Mathematical Sciences and Technology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, As, Norway;

    Norwegian Defence Research Establishment (FFI), Kjeller, Norway,FFI, PO Box 25, NO-2027 Kjeller, Norway;

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