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首页> 外文期刊>Science of the total environment >Are there risks induced by novel and legacy poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in coastal aquaculture base in South China?
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Are there risks induced by novel and legacy poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances in coastal aquaculture base in South China?

机译：南方沿海水产养殖基地的新型和遗产和全氟烷基物质诱导是否存在风险？

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摘要

Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have raised great attention as emerging contaminants due to their persistent and bioaccumulative characteristics. Following the global actions to limit perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and its salts, chlorinated polyfluorinated ether sulfonate (F-53B), as an alternative perfluorochemical, has been a focus during this period. In this study, PFASs in coastal seawater, sediment, and seaweed from the significant aquaculture bases of Porphyra haitanensis in the southeast of China were investigated. Their bioaccumulation and ecological risk were elucidated and associated human exposures to PFASs with consumption of aquatic products for rural and urban groups were calculated. The total PFASs levels in seawater and sediment were 21.52-241.86 ng/Land 4.55-26.54 ng/g-dw, respectively. F-53B was found frequently and has relative high concentration in seawater (ND-2.13 ng/L). The Porphyra haitanensis and Siganus fuscescens were also analyzed, with PFASs concentrations ranging from 10.45 to 29.98 ng/g-dw and 7.17 to 25.43 ng/g·dw, respectively. The total logarithm BAF of F-53B and PFOS in two kinds of detected seafoods were within 0-2.94 and 2.01-3.25, these values did not vary in different sites. The estimated daily intake (EDI) of PFASs through aquatic products consumption in rural and urban residents were 0.03-26.50 ng/kg bw/day and 0.17-37.01 ng/kg bw/day, respectively, based on the Dietary Guidelines for Chinese residents. The total EDI of PFASs via Porphyra haitanensis and Siganus fuscescens in different groups were significantly lower than the suggested tolerable daily intake (PFOS, 150 ng/kg bw/day; PFOA, 1500 ng/kg bw/day). which indicates that PFASs did not induce health risks to the residents living around these aquaculture bases.
机译：由于其持久性和生物累积特征，全氟烷基物质（PFASS）对新兴污染物引起了很大的关注。在限制全氟辛酸磺酸（PFOS）及其盐的全局作用之后，作为替代全氟化物的氯化多氟醚磺酸盐（F-53B）在此期间是焦点。在这项研究中，研究了中国东南部大海海水，沉积物，沉积物和海藻中的沿海海水，沉积物和海藻。阐明了他们的生物累积和生态风险，并阐明了与农村和城市群体的水产品消耗的施用的人体暴露。海水和沉积物中的总施法量分别为21.52-241.86 ng /陆地4.55-26.54 ng / g-dw。频繁发现F-53B并在海水中具有相对高浓度（ND-2.13 Ng / L）。还分析了Porphyra海地和Siganus Fuscescens，PFASS浓度分别为10.45至29.98 ng / g-dw和7.17至25.43ng / g·dw。两种检测到的海鲜的F-53B和PFO的总对数BAF在0-2.94和2.01-3.25内，这些值在不同的网站中没有变化。 PFASS的估计每日摄入量（EDI）通过农村和城市居民的水生成品消费为0.03-26.50 ng / kg Bw /天，分别基于中国居民的膳食指南，分别为0.17-37.01 ng / kg / kg / kg / kg / kg /天。 Porphyra Haitanensis和Siganus Fuscescens在不同组中的施用总数显着低于建议的可耐受日药（PFO，150ng / kg BW /天; PFOA，1500 ng / kg BW /天）。这表明PFASS没有诱导生活在这些水产养殖基地周围的居民的健康风险。

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  • 来源
    《Science of the total environment》 |2021年第20期|146539.1-146539.10|共10页
  • 作者

    Qiongping Sun; Ran Bi; Tieyu Wang; Chuanghong Su; Zhenwei Chen; Jieyi Diao; Zhao Zheng; Wenhua Liu;

  • 作者单位

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Guangzhou 511458 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Guangzhou 511458 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Guangzhou 511458 China;

    Institute of Marine Sciences Shantou University Shantou 515063 China Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Guangzhou 511458 China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    PFASs; F-53B; Bioaccumulation; Health risk; Aquaculture base;

    机译：PFASS;F-53B;生物累积;健康风险;水产养殖基地;

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