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Media Internalization and Social Comparison as Predictors of Eating Pathology Among Latino Adolescents: The Moderating Effect of Gender and Generational Status

机译:媒体内化和社会比较作为拉丁裔青少年饮食病理的预测指标:性别和世代状态的调节作用

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摘要

Using a sociocultural framework, this cross-sectional study examined eating pathology among 235 Latino adolescents from the Southwestern U.S. who differed in generational status. Participants completed self-report measures of media pressures, internalization, social comparison, and eating pathology. Overall, results revealed stronger relationships between these sociocultural variables and eating pathology for girls. Girls reported greater social comparison, thin-ideal pressure and internalization, and eating pathology than boys. Generational status was positively correlated with these sociocultural variables and eating pathology for girls only. Moderated hierarchical regression analyses indicated that athletic-ideal internalization was a key predictor of eating pathology for girls but not boys. Discussion highlights gender, more than generational status, as critical to a sociocultural framework for eating pathology among adolescent Latino Americans.
机译:这项横断面研究使用社会文化框架,研究了美国西南部235名拉丁裔青少年的进食病理,这些青少年的世代状态不同。参加者完成了自我报告措施,包括媒体压力,内部化,社会比较和饮食病理。总体而言,研究结果表明,这些社会文化变量与女孩的饮食病理之间有更强的联系。与男孩相比,女孩报告了更大的社会比较,理想的压力和内在化以及饮食病理。世代状态仅与这些社会文化变量和饮食病理呈正相关。适度的等级回归分析表明,理想的运动内在化是女孩而非男孩饮食饮食病理的关键预测指标。讨论重点强调了性别,而不是世代地位,这对于拉丁美洲青少年饮食病理的社会文化框架至关重要。

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