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Implementing Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Technology With IEC 61850-7-420

机译:通过IEC 61850-7-420实施车对网(V2G)技术

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摘要

Electric Vehicles (EVs) have become very popular due to climate change concerns and carbon emission reduction schemes. Accordingly, in recent years the awareness of people about EVs has increased significantly. In addition to the well-known advantages such as cleaner environment, less oil-dependency, cheaper fuel, more silent operation etc., through smartgrids, EVs offer a unique benefit called vehicle to grid (V2G) technology. In order to define the role of EVs as distributed storage devices, simulation works undertaken in Paladin Designbase 4.0 are presented in this paper. It is shown that through V2G, EVs can support better operation of smartgrids in terms of reliability and storage. In order to achieve these, the components of smartgrids shall communicate and share information via communication lines. Having a universal communication standard is vital for implementing the plug-and-play concept in smartgrids. IEC 61850, the substation automation standard, could be used for this purpose. However, it is insufficient and must be expanded to cover missing links. In this paper, authors propose an extension to the IEC 61850-7-420 standard by defining the information model for controlling the charging and discharging of EVs.
机译:电动汽车(EV)由于对气候变化的关注和碳减排计划而变得非常受欢迎。因此,近年来,人们对电动汽车的认识大大提高。通过智能电网,除了众所周知的优点(例如,更清洁的环境,更少的石油依赖,更便宜的燃料,更安静的操作等)之外,电动汽车还提供了独特的优势,称为车对网(V2G)技术。为了定义电动汽车作为分布式存储设备的作用,本文介绍了在Paladin Designbase 4.0中进行的仿真工作。结果表明,通过V2G,电动汽车可以在可靠性和存储方面支持智能电网的更好运行。为了实现这些目标,智能电网的组件应通过通信线路进行通信和共享信息。拥有通用的通信标准对于在smartgrids中实现即插即用的概念至关重要。变电站自动化标准IEC 61850可用于此目的。但是,它不够用,必须进行扩展以涵盖缺少的链接。在本文中,作者通过定义用于控制EV充电和放电的信息模型,提出了对IEC 61850-7-420标准的扩展。

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