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Characterizing Vickrey allocation rule by anonymity

机译:通过匿名性表征Vickrey分配规则

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摘要

We consider the problem of allocating finitely many units of an indivisible good among a group of agents when each agent receives at most one unit of the good and pays a non-negative price. For example, imagine that a government allocates a fixed number of licenses to private firms, or that it distributes equally divided lands to households. Anonymity in welfare is a condition of impartiality in the sense that it requires allocation rules to treat agents equally in welfare terms from the viewpoint of agents who are ignorant of their own valuations or identities. We show that the Vickrey allocation rule is the unique allocation rule satisfying strategy-proofness, anonymity in welfare, and individual rationality.
机译:当每个代理商最多收到一个单位的商品并支付非负价格时,我们考虑在一组代理商之间分配有限数量的不可分割商品的问题。例如,假设政府向私人公司分配了固定数量的许可证,或者政府将平均分配的土地分配给了家庭。从不了解自己的估值或身份的行为人的角度来看,福利的匿名性是公正的条件,它要求分配规则以福利条款平等对待行为人。我们表明,维克瑞分配规则是满足策略证明,福利匿名和个人理性的唯一分配规则。

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  • 来源
    《Social Choice and Welfare》 |2012年第3期|531-542|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Sloan School of Management Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA 02142 USA;

    Institute of Social and Economic Research Osaka University 6-1 Mihogaoka Ibaraki Osaka 567-0047 Japan;

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