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首页> 外文期刊>Social Indicators Research >Subjective Well-Being and Social Capital in Belgian Communities. The Impact of Community Characteristics on Subjective Well-Being Indicators in Belgium
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Subjective Well-Being and Social Capital in Belgian Communities. The Impact of Community Characteristics on Subjective Well-Being Indicators in Belgium

机译：比利时社区的主观幸福感和社会资本。比利时社区特征对主观幸福感指标的影响

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摘要

In this article, we investigate the effect of individual and community level characteristics on subjective well-being in Belgium. Various indicators for subjective well-being are being used in a multilevel analysis of the 2009 SCIF survey (n = 2,080) and the 2006 Belgian ESS sample (n = 1,798). On the individual level, most hypotheses on the determinants of subjective well-being were confirmed. Living with a partner and age were shown to have strong effects, but also social capital indicators had a significant positive effect on subjective well-being. All these effects remained significant controlling for optimism. On the community level, especially unemployment rate had a negative impact on subjective well-being. The analysis further demonstrates that in homogeneous regions, community characteristics have a far weaker impact on subjective well-being indicators than in economically more heterogeneous regions.
机译：在本文中，我们调查了比利时个人和社区水平特征对主观幸福感的影响。 2009年SCIF调查（n = 2,080）和2006比利时ESS样本（n = 1,798）的多层次分析中使用了各种主观幸福感指标。在个人层面上，大多数关于主观幸福感决定因素的假设得到了证实。与伴侣生活和年龄被证明具有很强的影响力，但是社会资本指标对主观幸福感也具有显着的积极影响。所有这些影响仍然使乐观情绪得到了有效控制。在社区一级，尤其是失业率对主观幸福感产生负面影响。分析进一步表明，在同质区域，社区特征对主观幸福感的影响要比在经济上较不均一的区域弱得多。

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